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IMPORTANCE OF OPEN EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES

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Importance of open educational resources; Using Open educational resources has made the life of students all over the world easier by giving them free access to learning resources.

(Open educational resources (OER) are freely accessible, openly licensed instructional materials such as text, media, and other digital assets that are useful for teaching, learning, and assessing, as well as for research purposes.

The term OER describes publicly accessible materials and resources for any user to use, re-mix, improve, and redistribute under some licenses.

The development and promotion of open educational resources is often motivated by a desire to provide an alternate or enhanced educational paradigm.)

Open educational resources (OER) are part of a “range of processes”employed by researchers and educators to broaden access to scholarly and creative conversations.Although working definitions of the term OER may vary somewhat based on the context of their use, the 2019 definition provided by UNESCO provides shared language useful for shaping an understanding of the characteristics of OER.The 2019 UNESCO definition describes OER as “teaching, learning and research materials that make use of appropriate tools, such as open licensing, to permit their free reuse, continuous improvement and repurposing by others for educational purposes.”

While collaboration, sharing, and openness have “been an ongoing feature of educational” and research practices “past and present”,the term “OER” was first coined to describe associated resources at UNESCO’s 2002 Forum on Open Courseware, which determined that “Open Educational Resources (OER) are learning, teaching and research materials in any format and medium that reside in the public domain or are under copyright that have been released under an open license, that permit no-cost access, re-use, re-purpose, adaptation and redistribution by others

Importance of open educational resources;

1. Easier access to learning materials:
The open educational resources are available for free and has made it easily accessible for students from anywhere in the world at any given time.

2. Regular update of class materials and resources:
Open educational resources are used for certain aspects of learning that are not available in the textbooks and lecture notebooks and each students gets the latest and updated version of every course at their disposal.

3. It is cost effective: since all fingers are not equal and there are a lot of students who can not afford their textbooks but easily make use of the open educational resources with little or no cost at all.

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